Molti lettori ci scrivono per avere informazioni circa la validità dei titoli rilasciati da “Università” libere o popolari, e specialmente circa la validità dei titoli da esse rilasciati. Spiace dover rimarcare come, nella maggioranza dei casi, non venga esaurientemente chiarito such as those titles have no legal value, and neither can be considered useful for a future "recognition" legislation. Before being deceived by misleading advertising, we suggest you read the following carefully, and ask relevant forums and not in the schools of naturopathy, which have a vested interest in selling their courses, often at the expense of proper communication. The name "University" is reserved by law under Article 10, paragraph 1, of Decree 1 Oct. 1973, n. 580, entitled "Urgent measures for the University, converted with amendments into law November 30, 1973, No 766, to universities state and non state-approved securities with a legal issue. The article in question has, in fact, that "the names of universities, university, polytechnic, institute of higher education, can only be used by universities and state and non state-approved legal value securities issued under the provisions of the law ". Similarly, university degrees and academic qualifications are only those provided by law (identified primarily by the law March 13, 1958, No. 262, entitled "Provision and use of academic, professional, and similar", and In particular, Article 1, which aims to provide that "the academic qualifications of doctor honoris causa including the qualifications of a professional nature, the status of a lecturer may be conferred only in the manner and in the cases determined by law" and Article 1 of Law, on "Reform of university teaching, "November 19, 1990, No 341) and can be delivered in the manner and in the cases in the law itself, only by academic institutions and non-state authorized to issue securities with legal force (Article 2 of Law No 262/58 and Article 1 points 1. And 2. the RD on the "Consolidated Law on Higher Education, December 31 1933, no 1592). It 'goes without saying that the use and advertising for the institutions known as "academies", "Free University" or "People's Universities" constitutes a clear violation of the law and a deception of consumers when it comes to private institutions lack the necessary legal authorization, which can not issue diplomas nor other evidence which in any way abilitino pursuit of a new profession. There is, and it is absolutely undisputed that no school of naturopathy or alternative medicine has the required authorization to issue university degrees, much less to recognize new professions. In addition, the status of "Free University" that many schools give, is clearly in the light of the aforementioned provisions, a clear violation of the law. As for the People's Universities, for example, the People's University Avalon is a private association like any other, but that has followed the procedure for its recognition as a popular university, which confers • legal personality recognized by the Ministry of Education, University and Scientific Research (MIUR) • Subscriptions to National Research Institutions; • accreditation as a training body under the DM 177/2001. The People's University Avalon has also entered into reciprocal agreements with state universities. All this, beyond appearance bureaucratic, it has nothing to do with its recognition as a private University, so much so that it, like all other people's universities and cultural associations and research, is not subject to the provisions of the law on universities, has no organization of the universities, has a principal, a dean, an academic senate, a faculty board, does not issue licenses or certificates of graduation or credits valid within the university course . Just read the composition of the bodies found at the Association, to see how it is run by people completely outside of the university (a doctor, a former company manager and a retired part of the board of directors), unless it Consider that the status of students (!) university which boasts the vice president. Among its purposes and functions there is the issue of licenses are legally recognized, let alone the university level, it is clear that the meritorious and laudable purpose of these associations can not be confused with that of normal universities, although it could boast that they name, deceptively exploited by some scuole.Infatti, suggest you read on: http://www.cnupi.it/domande.html, the site of the National Confederation of Popular Italian universities, which sets out very clearly the characteristics, purposes, limitations and privileges legally recognized universities popular. Please read carefully and observe as clear in the legislative references to how popular the courses offered by universities are never equalized ipso facto to those universities authorized by the Ministry to carry out their duties. No school and no progress, as deceptively advertised or disciplines bionaturali in naturopathy or alternative medicine, issuing licenses legally valid, nor can provide training credit within a degree course recognized. It is always, in fact, simple statements with no legal value, and that it is inappropriate to envisage that they might possibly be recognized in some hypothetical future by law. Here is an excerpt very clearly on this matter, taken from the site in question: I am the president of an association or a training body, associating the CNUPI acquire ipso facto recognition of that issue at the end of my courses? Certainly not. And there is nothing that is more wrong (and dangerous) to think. We must analyze this aspect with a large dose of honesty, a good skill and much interest in protecting students members. The term "recognition of a course, or the other almost identical" accreditation of a course, "says it all and says nothing as it is extremely vague. Must be evaluated on a case by case basis, depending on the specific type of course. Meanwhile, you have to specify what and who defines what a view. In Italy the art. 33 of the Constitution establishes the freedom of teaching, however, regarding the legal value of degrees is a different matter and is full of distinctions and nuances that you need to know. Meanwhile recommend it to those who want to 'jump' in the field of education to study a priority due bei manuali: uno di legislazione scolastica e l’altro di legislazione universitaria. Conoscere bene la cornice normativa nella quale si opera prima ancora che preoccuparsi del ‘riconoscimento’ dei titoli è indice di serietà. Veniamo al dunque, facendo alcuni esempi: a. Corsi scolastici: è l’esame di stato che conferisce legalità al diploma di studio finale. Un attestato extra scolastico potrà costituire Credito Formativo Scolastico in conformità al deliberato del Collegio dei Docenti di quella classe di appartenenza del ragazzo. b. Corsi universitari: soltanto le Università statali o legalmente riconosciute possono rilasciare titoli accademici. Chi è esterno a queste strutture può stipulare conventions for certificates of courses 'outside' the official academic record which can be processed University Educational Credit, which will depend on the resolution of the Board of the undergraduate program. E 'can also cooperate with a university conclusion of a convention aimed at creating a Master's Degree or advanced training, will always be a regular Chancellor's announcement to give legal force to the title. It follows necessarily that a course of study (even if high quality) can not be defined master (nor as advertised) if it is not banned from a university president. (Note that no course organized by any school or adult education institute in Italy have that recognition) c. CME = Continuing Medical Education. The doctors in their professional need to acquire 'points' through an annual training. This type of teaching is to be credited for each course at the Ministry of Health. The accreditation process typically varies, if you are members of CNUPI you should contact the National Secretariat for assistance in the procedure. d. Training for school staff. Will be established by Ministerial Order 177/2000, under which the Ministry of Education gives some entities 'certificates' ability to organize these courses and provide certificates with full legal validity. The CNUPI is between them. This means that it, and it alone can organize such courses and provide certificates and not as its individual members, and these, so if you want to achieve this type of activity, they may apply to CNUPI to build their own project. The operating agreement with the CNUPI, therefore, can not be taken after completing the course, but, of necessity, long before this and arrange for all the details and bring them into line with the legislation. It should also be noted: the fact that the CNUPI enjoy the recognition of legal personality by a special law does not imply that the certificates issued by itself or its associates have legal value, or are 'recognized'. This recognition is a guarantee of quality in the eyes of the ministries and of the citizen, certainly facilitates the integration procedures in the training system, but does not enable some to derogate from the rules. In conclusion, once again invite those who are willing to undertake a course of studies in the field of naturopathy, counseling, or to inquire very carefully and not be fooled by misleading advertising or unfair, so widespread in the world of naturopathy profitable business.
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